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Grand Forks, ND

Grand Forks, ND

Google MapsPhoto:Vaishnavi Naidu·About Downtown Grand Forks Historic District·3 miles from downtown
Government town · 20.9% of jobs are government, including public universities (U.S. 12.1%)

Crookston is part of the Grand Forks area. This page covers the whole metro.

Grand Forks at a glance

Each grade compares this area with all 813 U.S. metro and small-town areas: A is the top 20%, F the bottom 20%. Cost compares everyday prices with the U.S. average. Varro doesn't grade safety; crime facts are further down.

A
Cost
Everyday prices about 13% below the U.S. average
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis price index, 2024
D
Housing
Typical home value is about 3.5 times the typical household's yearly income ($242,500 vs $69,836)
U.S. Census ACS 5-year, 2024
A
Getting around
Average commute 17 minutes; 6% walk, bike or take transit to work
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Census ACS 5-year, 2024
C
Things to do
89 restaurants, museums, theaters, music, game and book shops and historic places in the area (about 88 per 100,000 people)
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Census County Business Patterns 2023, National Register of Historic Places
F
Outdoors
0 hiking trails, 9 campgrounds and 8 paddling spots nearby
Public land: About 15,000 acres within 25 miles (1% of the area)
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
OpenStreetMap contributors and federal recreation data; public land: USGS Protected Areas Database
A
Jobs
Unemployment 2.7%; jobs grew 1.5% in the last year
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Census ACS 5-year, 2024; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
B
Social life
83 bars, cafes, gyms, breweries and game shops in the area (about 82 per 100,000 people)
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Census County Business Patterns 2023
B
Healthcare
1.2 primary care doctors per 1,000 people in the main county; nearest emergency room about 2 miles from the center
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
County Health Rankings 2025; Medicare Care Compare
B
Schools
Public school test pass rates about 3 points above the state average (43 schools)
Locals: Not enough local comments yet
U.S. Department of Education, 2021-22 (compared within the state only)
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What kind of place it is

Historic, Growing, Lively

Scored the same way as the quiz, against 813 U.S. metro areas. A feel is listed when Grand Forks scores 70 or higher out of 100.

Historic
91 / 100
8 places on the National Register of Historic Places nearby
Growing
79 / 100
Growing faster than 79% of metros
Lively
72 / 100
Lively: 108 bars, sit-down restaurants and music businesses in the area (about 107 per 100,000 people)

Less so: outdoorsy.

Everyday life
Everyday life
Shops, cafes, and daily routines
Hobbies & activities
Hobbies & activities
Trails, parks, and pastimes
Nearby scenery
Nearby scenery
Lakes, overlooks, and drives
Google MapsPhoto:K.

Photos and reviews come from Google Maps and show single places, not the whole area. Reviews are the most relevant ones Google returns for each place. We show the longest highly rated review under 400 characters and, when there is one, the longest low-rated review. Google doesn't verify reviews but removes fake ones when it finds them.

Around Grand Forks

A state-owned flour mill set up by the Nonpartisan League in 1922 to give North Dakota...
A state-owned flour mill set up by the Nonpartisan League in 1922 to give North Dakota... · Photo: Schwerdf, CC BY 4.0
Chester Fritz Library on the University of North Dakota campus in Grand Forks, ND
Chester Fritz Library on the University of North Dakota campus in Grand Forks, ND · Photo: Jimmyjohnson90, CC BY-SA 3.0
St Michael's Roman Catholic Church 520 N 6th St, Grand Forks North Dakota
St Michael's Roman Catholic Church 520 N 6th St, Grand Forks North Dakota · Photo: Glorioussandwich, Public domain
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Around Grand Forks

Where it is, what's close by, trails, buses and trains, and health care.
Where it is
Grand Forks
Grand Forks in North Dakota
North Dakota in the U.S.
State outlines: U.S. Census Bureau.

What's nearby

Within 5 miles of the center of the Grand Forks area.

14
grocery stores
42
restaurants
12
coffee shops
73
parks
77
playgrounds
3
libraries
2
movie theaters
5
live theaters
6
museums
5
bookstores
5
gyms
13
bars
1
pharmacy
2
hospitals

Counts from OpenStreetMap, a volunteer map, so small or new places can be missing. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Stores nearby

Membership warehouses and popular grocery stores, measured from the center of Grand Forks.
Sam's Club
Membership warehouse (yearly fee to shop)
1 within 15 miles, nearest about 3 miles
Target
1 within 15 miles, nearest about 2 miles
Aldi
1 within 15 miles, nearest about 2 miles
Not within 50 miles: Costco, BJ's Wholesale Club, Trader Joe's, Whole Foods Market, Wegmans, Sprouts Farmers Market.
Straight-line miles, so the drive is longer. Store locations from each chain's own store finder, collected by the open-data project All the Places, October 2026.

Biking and trails

Within 5 miles of the center of the Grand Forks area.

Bike lanes and bike paths
87 miles
more than almost all U.S. towns
Walking and hiking trails
88 miles
more than almost all U.S. towns

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Counts depend on how well local volunteers have mapped the area, so treat them as a rough guide.

Buses and trains

Bus stops within 1 mile
55
Bus stops within 5 miles
247
Nearest train or subway station
None within 30 miles
U.S. Department of Transportation, National Transit Map (stops from each transit agency's schedule data, Sept. 2026). Straight-line distance from the town center. Counts stops, not how often buses come; check the local transit agency for schedules.

Health care

Nearest hospital with an emergency room: Altru Hospital in Grand Forks, about 1 mile away in a straight line.

Altru Hospital
Grand Forks, ND · about 1 mile
Hospital · Emergency room
Medicare rating: ★★★★★ 3 of 5
North Valley Health Center
Warren, MN · about 24 miles
Small rural hospital · Emergency room
No Medicare star rating
Riverview Hospital
Crookston, MN · about 24 miles
Small rural hospital · Emergency room
No Medicare star rating
Northwood Deaconess Health Center
Northwood, ND · about 28 miles
Small rural hospital · Emergency room
No Medicare star rating
In the county, compared with North Dakota and the U.S.
Primary care doctors
1.2
per 1,000 people · North Dakota: 0.8 · U.S.: 0.8
Dentists
0.9
per 1,000 people · North Dakota: 0.7 · U.S.: 0.7
Mental health providers
3.8
per 1,000 people · North Dakota: 2.4 · U.S.: 3.3
People under 65 without health insurance
6.4%
North Dakota: 7.2% · U.S.: 9.5%
Hospitals: Medicare Care Compare (CMS Care Compare, July 2026); distances are straight-line miles from the town center (located with the U.S. Census Bureau geocoder), so drive distance is longer. Doctors, dentists, providers and insurance: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, 2025 release. In an emergency, call 911.

Costs of moving here

Rent, the move itself, and getting set up.

What rent costs

Typical rent by size in the city of Grand Forks
$813
Studio
$823
1 bedroom
$967
2 bedrooms
$1,390
3 bedrooms
Living alone: about $823 a month for a 1-bedroom
With one roommate: about $485 each for a 2-bedroom

Middle (median) rent, Census American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 (table B25031). Includes utilities the renter pays. The roommate figure splits the rent evenly. Today's asking rents for open apartments usually run higher.

Of about 17,763 rented homes in the Grand Forks area, 95% rent for under $2,000 a month and 99% for under $3,000.

Under $1,000: 55%
$1,000 to $1,499: 28%
$1,500 to $1,999: 12%
$2,000 to $2,499: 3%
$2,500 to $2,999: 1%
$3,000 or more: 1%

Census American Community Survey 2019 to 2023 (table B25063). Gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Today's asking rents for open apartments usually run higher.

What moving costs

Hiring movers

Average cost: $1,946

From a 2025 survey of 1,000 people who hired movers. This Old House. Your quote depends on your stuff, stairs and the time of year.

Moving in as a renter

The middle rented home in the Grand Forks area rents for under $1,000 a month. Before you get the keys, expect about under $2,000 for first month plus a deposit, or up to under $3,000 where landlords also ask for last month.

Many landlords want your income to be about 3 times the rent. For rent under $1,000, that's a yearly income of about under $36,000.

Estimate from Census rent data (2019 to 2023, rent plus tenant-paid utilities). Deposits and fees vary by landlord and state law.

Moving to North Dakota: before and after

  • Forward your mail: USPS change of address. It costs about $1 online to confirm who you are.
  • Switch your driver's license and car registration. Each state sets its own deadline, often somewhere between 10 days and a few months after you move. Find the North Dakota DMV.
  • Register to vote at your new address: North Dakota voter registration.
  • Set up power, gas, water and trash. Some cities bill water and trash together, and some ask new customers for a deposit.
  • Update your address with your bank, employer, insurance and the IRS (Form 8822 if you're not filing soon).
  • Find a doctor and dentist early. New-patient waits can be weeks, even in big cities.

Schools and childcare

Schools

7 public school districts in this county, with about 9,482 students in all. The county also has 4 private schools. Which public school serves a home depends on its address.

School for the BlindEmerado Elementary SchoolPhoenix Elementary SchoolBen Franklin Elementary SchoolCentral High SchoolJ Nelson Kelly Elementary SchoolLake Agassiz Elementary SchoolLewis and Clark Elementary SchoolNathan Twining Elementary SchoolRed River High SchoolSchroeder Middle SchoolSouth Middle SchoolValley Middle SchoolViking Elementary SchoolWilder Elementary SchoolWinship Elementary SchoolCommunity Alternative High SchoolNathan Twining Middle SchoolCentury Elementary SchoolDiscovery Elementary SchoolManvel Elementary SchoolThompson Elementary SchoolThompson High SchoolSt Michael'S School (private)Holy Family St. Marys School (private)Prairie Voyager Adventist School (private)GRAND FORKS COUNTYGrand Forks
Public Public charter Private County line District that covers the center of Grand Forks: Grand Forks Public School District 1
District and county lines: U.S. Census Bureau. Tap a dot for details. A home's assigned school depends on its address; check with the district before you buy or rent.

Closest public schools to the center of Grand Forks

Elementary
School for the Blind0.5 mi
Public
Lake Agassiz Elementary School0.5 mi
Public
grades Pre-K to 5 · 384 students · 11.3 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 30 to 34%, math 30 to 34% (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
Century Elementary School1.3 mi
Public
grades Pre-K to 5 · 433 students · 12.4 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 45 to 49%, math 45 to 49% (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
Middle
School for the Blind0.5 mi
Public
Valley Middle School1.4 mi
Public
grades 6 to 8 · 503 students · 9.5 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 37%, math 22% (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
Schroeder Middle School3.0 mi
Public
grades 6 to 8 · 562 students · 11 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 49%, math 37% (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
High school
School for the Blind0.5 mi
Public
Community Alternative High School0.5 mi
Public
grades 9 to 12 · 82 students · 9.1 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 20% or less, math 20% or less (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
Red River High School1.7 mi
Public
grades 9 to 12 · 1,171 students · 13.5 per teacher
Passed the state test: reading 49%, math 39% (state: reading 44%, math 39%)
Private
St Michael'S School2.3 mi
Private
grades Pre-K to 5 · 136 students · 12.4 per teacher
Holy Family St. Marys School2.4 mi
Private
grades Pre-K to 5 · 83 students · 9.3 per teacher
Prairie Voyager Adventist School3.3 mi
Private
grades 1 to 6 · 6 students · 6 per teacher

Straight-line miles from the center of Grand Forks, nearest first. Being closest doesn't mean a school serves a given home. "Passed the state test" is the share of students who scored proficient or better on North Dakota's own reading and math tests in the 2021-22 school year, the latest year the U.S. Department of Education has published for every school. Each state sets its own test and passing bar, so compare schools within the same state, not across states. Test results track family income closely and leave out a lot (teachers, programs, how a school fits your child). For newer results, see the state's school report card.

Public school districts in the county

Grand Forks 1 · Grand Forks
7,604 students · 11.7 students per teacher · 18 schools · grades Pre-K to 12
Thompson 61 · Thompson
656 students · 14.9 students per teacher · 2 schools · grades Pre-K to 12
Larimore 44 · Larimore
390 students · 12.2 students per teacher · 2 schools · grades Pre-K to 12

School choice and pre-K in North Dakota

Going to school in another district
State law lets each district decide whether to take students from other districts. Some do, some don't; ask the district you'd like.
Picking a different school in your district
State law doesn't set a rule for switching schools within a district; it's up to each district.
Free state pre-K
11% of 4-year-olds in North Dakota attend state-funded pre-K (U.S.: 37% and 9%). Spots, hours and who qualifies vary by district.

School choice: state law as summarized by the Education Commission of the States, 50-State Comparison: Open Enrollment Policies (2022). Pre-K: share of children in state-funded pre-K, National Institute for Early Education Research, State of Preschool 2025 Yearbook (2024-25 school year).

Special education in North Dakota

Federal rating for the state: Needs assistance (first year)
Each year the U.S. Department of Education rates every state on how well it follows the special education law (IDEA) and on results for students with disabilities. This rates North Dakota as a whole, not your district or school. Each state also publishes yearly special education results for every district on its education department's website. Read North Dakota's 2026 rating letter.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2026 determinations on state implementation of IDEA Part B (issued June 18, 2026).

NCES Common Core of Data 2022-23, National Center for Education Statistics. Private schools: NCES Private School Survey, 2021-22. Varro doesn't rank single schools. The area's Schools grade at the top of the page compares its test pass rates with the rest of the state only. For programs and newer results, see each district's site and the state's school report card.

Childcare and colleges

Daycare and preschool

North Dakota keeps an official list of licensed childcare, with inspection reports and openings in many states. In a lot of towns, infant spots fill up months ahead, so it helps to get on waitlists before you move.

Typical full-time prices in this county (2022)
AgeDaycare centerHome daycare
Infant (under 2)$212/week
about $11,000 a year
$156/week
about $8,100 a year
Toddler (2)$193/week
about $10,000 a year
Preschool (3 to 4)$180/week
about $9,400 a year
$148/week
about $7,700 a year
School-age$178/week
about $9,300 a year

For an infant at a center: $212/week here, $215 across ND, $259 across the U.S.. Full-time infant care at a center here costs about 12% of a typical family's income. These are 2022 prices, the newest the government has published by county, and prices have gone up since.

U.S. Department of Labor, National Database of Childcare Prices, 2022. Middle (median) price for full-time care. State and U.S. figures average the county prices, weighted by population (Census 2024).
Search licensed childcare in North Dakota →
Link via childcare.gov (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services).

One college in the county around Grand Forks. Prices are yearly tuition and fees for full-time undergrads, before financial aid.

University of North Dakota · Grand Forks
Public, 4-year · 14,172 students · $10,951 in-state, $15,570 out-of-state

Moving for school? Public colleges charge state residents much less. Most states want you to have lived there about 12 months, for reasons other than school, before you count as a resident for tuition. The rules differ by state, so check with the college's registrar.

IPEDS 2023-24, National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS). Degree-granting public and nonprofit schools with 100+ students. Varro doesn't rank colleges.

The facts behind it
Typical home value
$283,094
What a typical home sells for across the Grand Forks area.
Source: Zillow Home Value Index, September 2026
Cost of living
About 13% below the U.S. average
Everyday prices (rent, groceries, services) run about $87 here for what costs $100 nationally.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis price index 86.7 (U.S. = 100), 2024
Average commute
17 minutes one way
How long residents' trips to work take on average, counting every job and way of getting there. U.S. average: about 27 minutes.
Source: U.S. Census (American Community Survey), 2023
Data centers nearby
None within 15 miles
No mapped data center buildings near the town center.
Source: PNNL IM3 Data Center Atlas, from OpenStreetMap (ODbL)
Homeowners insurance
About $1,414 a year
The 2023 statewide average for a standard homeowners policy in ND (U.S. average: $1,737). Prices have gone up since, and your own quote will depend on the home.
Natural disaster risk
Relatively Low
FEMA's overall rating for the county, covering floods, storms, wildfire, earthquakes and more.
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Hail risk
Relatively Moderate
FEMA's rating for hail damage in the county, compared with other U.S. counties.
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Hospitals nearby
2 within 5 miles
Hospitals mapped within 5 miles of the center. Emergency and specialty care vary, so check which ones fit your needs.
Source: OpenStreetMap (ODbL)
Drug overdose deaths (county)
Fewer than 10 a year
The CDC doesn't publish exact counts under 10. ND average: 14.2 per 100,000. U.S.: 19.9. Counts are by where people lived, and recent months may still be updated.
Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, provisional counts through March 2026; Census population estimates 2024
People without housing (local count)
About 10.8 per 10,000 residents
HUD's one-night count in January 2025 found 861 people without housing in the North Dakota Statewide area (53 counties): 695 in shelters and 166 outside, down from 865 in 2024. ND: 10.8 per 10,000. U.S.: 21.9. One-night counts miss people, and how areas count differs.
Source: HUD Point-in-Time Count, January 2025 (HUD, 2025 report to Congress); Census population estimates 2024
Unemployment
2.8%
The share of people looking for work who can't find it, averaged over the year. U.S.: about 4%.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025
Median household income
$68,450
Half of households in the county earn more than this, half earn less.
Source: U.S. Census (American Community Survey), 2023
Property tax
1.13% of home value a year
About $1,130 a year for every $100,000 of home value.
Source: U.S. Census (American Community Survey), 2023
State income tax
Graduated, up to 2.50%
ND's state income tax. Some cities and counties add their own.
Source: Tax Foundation and the state's tax agency, 2026

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